Powerful quakes strike Japan, India


TOKYO: Powerful earthquakes just over 10 minutes apart rattled Japan and India Tuesday, triggering panic on fears of a tsunami in the Andaman Islands and injuring dozens of people southwest of Tokyo.
The unrelated quakes struck in the early hours, shutting down bullet train services in the affected region of Japan and provoking a landslide with the nation already braced for more damage from Typhoon Etau.
At least 43 people were injured, mostly by falling objects, with two in a serious condition, said a Shizuoka prefecture official. A nuclear power plant went into automatic shutdown but no incidents were registered.
In an address on Japanese public broadcaster NHK, Shizuoka governor Heita Kawakatsu urged the public to “remain level-headed and gather correct information we provide through TV programmes.”
The Japanese tremor registered a strong 6.4 while the quake off the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean was a huge 7.6, according to the US Geological Survey.
Panic-stricken islanders fled their homes, fearing a repeat of the enormous Asian tsunami that devastated the Andamans in 2004 and killed around 220,000 people in the region as a whole.
But a tsunami alert issued for India, Myanmar, Indonesia, Thailand and Bangladesh was later cancelled by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center of the US National Weather Service.
“Sea level readings indicate that a significant tsunami was not generated,” it said.
The police control centre in Port Blair, the main town of the Andamans, said there were no immediate reports of any major damage or casualties.
The quake hit at 1:55 am (1955 GMT Monday) around 263 kilometres north of Port Blair, and was around 33 kilometres deep. Mild tremors were felt 1,190 kilometres away in the eastern Indian port city of Chennai.
The Japanese quake struck at 5:07 am (2007 GMT Monday) in the Pacific Ocean about 170 kilometres southwest of Tokyo at a depth of 26.8 kilometres.
It shook buildings and jolted people from their sleep in Tokyo and areas southwest of the capital.
Japan’s Meteorological Agency, which measured the quake at a revised 6.5, said there was no risk of a tsunami after initial waves raised the ocean surface by about 40 centimetres (16 inches) at Omaezaki, Shizuoka.
A large landslide triggered by the quake damaged a highway in the prefecture at Makinohara, causing long traffic jams, television footage showed.
The Meteorological Agency warned that Typhoon Etau — whose torrential rains have caused at least 13 deaths from flooding and landslides in Japan — could trigger further landslides as it moved northeast along the coast.
“Please be vigilant,” an agency official urged the public.
The typhoon was not forecast to make a direct landfall, but it was predicted to lash the Tokyo region with strong winds and heavy rains.
The quake caused power failures in 9,500 households, utility officials said, while Central Japan Railway Co. suspended Shinkansen bullet trains in the quake-hit region before resuming the services several hours later.
Prime Minister Taro Aso’s office set up an emergency centre shortly after the quake, which was followed by 13 noticeable aftershocks.
Around 20 percent of the world’s most powerful earthquakes strike Japan.
The Andaman Sea area witnesses frequent tremors caused by the meeting of the Indian tectonic plate with the Burmese microplate.

Government Won't Stop Pilgrims From Performing Hajj, Umrah


KUALA LUMPUR, Aug 11 (Bernama) — The government will not restrict pilgrims from performing the hajj or umrah although the number of Influenza A(H1N1) cases in the country has increased.
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Senator Datuk Dr Mashitah Ibrahim said since the government had not received any restriction order from the Saudi Arabian government, pilgrims were free to perform the hajj or umrah.
“If we receive any directive from the Saudi government, then we will decide on the next course of action with regards to pilgrims performing the hajj or umrah,” after launching the National Zakat month and Seminar at the Putra World Trade Centre here on Monday.
Early this month, the Iran government had banned Iranians from performing umrah during the holy fasting month of Ramadan, as a precautionary measure against the widespread of H1N1.
Dr Mashitah said though the number of deaths, due to H1N1 had increased in the country, the situation was under control.

MP Katouzian strongly defends Rafsanjani


TEHRAN, Aug. 10 (MNA) – MP Hamid-Reza Katouzian has said that certain officials should abstain from making offensive statements about the country’s prominent figures such as Assembly of Experts Chairman Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani.

“The status of persons like the Assembly of Experts chairman should not be undermined… by people who were serving as sergeants in Shah’s army when Rafsanjani was being tortured by SAVAK,” he told reporters in Tehran on Monday.

SAVAK was the domestic security and intelligence service of Iran from 1957 to 1979.

The Islamic Revolution owes many of its great achievements to him and now “he deserves much more”, Katouzian added.

He also said all Iranian people are aware of Rafsanjani’s “countless services” to the country and now it is necessary for everyone to show courtesy when they are talking about him.

Sarkozy working for realse of french women


ILNA: French President Nicolas Sarkozy is working to secure the release of a French academic who is accused of espionage charges, the president’s office said Monday.In meddling statement France’s Foreign Ministry called the release of Clotilde Reiss and a French-Iranian woman also on trial, Nazak Afshar, “our very first priority”.

Reiss, 24, was arrested July 1 after taking photos of an Iranian protesters.
She and Afshar, an employee of France’s Embassy, are among more than 100 people on trial in Tehran.
Sarkozy is following Reiss’ case “extremely attentively” and is “multiplying his contacts among all those” who could help secure her release, a presidential aide said.
France’s ambassador in Tehran is in “constant contact with the Iranian authorities” about the two women’s detention, Foreign Ministry spokesman Romain Nadal claimed.

Rafsanjani withdraws from Tehran Friday prayers


TEHRAN: Powerful Iranian cleric and opposition supporter Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani has decided not to lead Friday prayers this week to avoid “political abuse” of the event, an official said on Monday.
“This week’s Friday prayers were to be held by Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani,” said Reza Taghavi, the head of the coordinating body for Friday prayers, the Fars news agency reported.
“(But) we have been informed that he has decided to leave it to another prayer leader in order to prevent any political, unconventional and unacceptable abuse of the occasion.”
Rafsanjani used his previous sermon in July to call for the release of detained election protesters and said Iran had been plunged into “crisis” since the disputed June re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
Rafsanjani, who suffered a humiliating defeat to Ahmadinejad in the 2005 election, is currently head of two powerful regime bodies but has warned that the election aftermath had broken people’s trust.
Since the vote, the Friday prayers held at Tehran university have become a forum for highly political speeches, and occasionally the scene of opposition protests.

US supported Iran protesters: Clinton


WASHINGTON: The US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says Washington was trying ‘behind the scenes’ to empower protesters disputing Iran’s presidential election.
In an interview with a UN news TV, Clinton said the US did not openly support the demonstrators since it did not want to act in a way that would allow the Iranian leadership to use the US support to unify the Iranian nation against the protesters.
“Now, behind the scenes, we were doing a lot,” Clinton said. “We were doing a lot to really empower the protesters without getting in the way.”
“We knew that if we stepped in too soon, too hard … the leadership would try to use us to unify the country against the protesters.”
The former first lady added that the US would not stop supporting those contesting the election results.
Iran became the scene of rallies after the re-election of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for another four-year term.
Protests were held mainly in the capital, Tehran, with some of them turning violent and resulting in the deaths of at least 30 people.
Iran accuses Western countries in particular the US and Britain for instigating the post-election protests in the country, calling on them to adopt a policy of non-interference toward the country.

Fatah elects new leaders in historic vote


BETHLEHEM, West Bank: Polling officials say the Palestinian Fatah movement has elected a slate of younger leaders to its highest body at its first conference in 20 years.
The results of the vote will show whether Fatah — the West’s best hope for eventually delivering a peace deal with Israel — has succeeded in reinvigorating the movement by bringing in new faces.
Early results show that at least 13 of the 18 elected members of Fatah’s Central Committee are from the movement’s younger generation. Four other members will be appointed by the Palestinian president, also a Central Committee member.
The officials declined to be named before official results are announced.

Kashmiri American Council pays tribute to Sheikh Abdul Aziz


WASHINGTON, Aug 11 (APP): The Kashmiri American Council paid homage to late Kashmiri leader Sheikh Abdul Aziz on Tuesday for his unclinching devotion to the right of self-determination of the people. In a statement on anniversary of Sheikh Abdul Aziz, head of the Washington-based Council, Dr Ghulam Nabi Fai said Aziz was a popular leader who was “assassinated at the age of 52 when he was leading a peaceful procession in order to cross the Ceasefire Line, a line that is in fact a line of conflict.”

“Sheikh Aziz was gunned down by Indian soldiers along with 9 innocent Kashmiris because he wanted to remind the world about the right of self-determination that was agreed upon by both India and Pakistan, and championed by the democratic powers, including the United States.”

Fai noted that in sharp contrast to many political giants, Sheikh Aziz was self-effacing, not self- aggrandizing.  “He taught unity and compromise with the wisdom that if we do not all hang together, we will assuredly all hang separately. It was his spectacular success in unifying various ranks that frightened the enemy into plotting his dastardly death in 2008.”

The charismatic leader was also imprisoned scores of times for the sole “crime” of speaking out the truth, never compromising his principles and calling for justice, added Fai.

The Executive Director of the Council warned that Kashmir problem has caused immense hardships to the people of the region of South Asia; the people of Kashmir in particular have been subjected to the worst kind of barbarous and inhuman treatment.

“The government of India should see the reason and take steps to resolve this question by accepting the APHC’s demand of tripartite talks – Governments of India and Pakistan and the leadership of the people of Jammu & Kashmir – without further delay. Government of India should also listen to India’s prominent personalities, like Vir Sanghvi who wrote in Hindustan Times, “If you believe in democracy, then giving Kashmiris the right to self-determination is the correct thing to do.”

“The people of Kashmir will never forget the selfless contribution and the tireless efforts of Sheikh Abdul Aziz. His efforts will remain forever a milestone in the history of the freedom struggle of Kashmir. Let us all rededicate ourselves to the vision of the Sheikh Abdul Aziz and continue our struggle in unity with full faith in truthfulness and fairness of the cause of Kashmir,” Fai stated.